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KMID : 1161420230260010027
Journal of Medicinal Food
2023 Volume.26 No. 1 p.27 ~ p.35
Red Ginseng Extract and ¥ã-Aminobutyric Acid Synergistically Enhance Immunity Against Cancer Cells and Antitumor Metastasis Activity in Mice
Lim Jung-Sik

Kim Chae-Rim
Shin Kwang-Soon
Park Hee-Jung
Abstract
The effects of combined administration of red ginseng (RG) extracts and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) on immunostimulatory activity and tumor metastasis inhibition were investigated in mice. For the immunostimulatory activity, splenocyte proliferation, natural killer (NK) cell activity, including the production of granzyme B (GrB) and interferon gamma (IFN-¥ã), and serum level of cytokine such as IFN-¥ã, interleukin (IL)-17, and IL-21 were assessed. Peyer's patch cells obtained from mice administered with RG+GABA were cultured, and the cytokine level in the culture supernatant and bone marrow (BM) cell proliferation activity were examined. The proliferative activity of splenocytes was significantly higher in the RG-GABA treatment group than in RG or GABA alone (P?
KEYWORD
metastasis, NK cells, PP cellred ginseng and GABA, synergistic effect
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